Regulation and Policy

Malaysia lacks a comprehensive AI strategy. Concerns exist over outdated data protection laws, AI in surveillance, and judicial systems without ethical guidelines.

Colombia's AI Roadmap prioritises ethics, proposing a legal framework for AI. It outlines principles like transparency, privacy, and societal benefit.

Indonesia's AI strategy prioritises health, bureaucracy, education, food security, and smart cities. New data protection law passed. Ethical guidelines based on Pancasila values.

Peru's AI strategy stalled after 2021 draft. Data protection law provides some safeguards. Algorithmic transparency remains a challenge. Facial recognition raises concerns.

India has set an ambitious goal to become a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI) by 2045. The government has initiated multiple strategies to address research, development, innovation, governance, standards setting, and accountability of AI. Key initiatives include the Ministry of Commerce's Task Force on Artificial Intelligence, NITI

Ghana drafting AI strategy, aligning with African initiatives. Concerns over facial recognition, biometrics use. Data protection law needs updating for AI era.